Cloud Blog: Three-part framework to measure the impact of your AI use case

Source URL: https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/cost-management/measure-the-value-and-impact-of-your-ai/
Source: Cloud Blog
Title: Three-part framework to measure the impact of your AI use case

Feedly Summary: Generative AI is no longer just an experiment. The real challenge now is quantifying its value. For leaders, the path is clear: make AI projects drive business growth, not just incur costs. Today, we’ll share a simple three-part plan to help you measure the effect and see the true worth of your AI initiatives.
This methodology connects your technology solution to a concrete business outcome. It creates a logical narrative that justifies investment and measures success.
1. Define what success looks like (the value)
The first step is to define the project’s desired outcome by identifying its “value drivers." For any AI initiative, these drivers typically fall into four universal business categories:

Operational efficiency & cost savings: This involves quantifying improvements to core business processes. Value is measured by reducing manual effort, optimizing resource allocation, lowering error rates in production or operations, or streamlining complex supply chains.

Revenue & growth acceleration: While many organizations initially focus on efficiency, true market leadership is achieved through growth. This category of value drivers is the critical differentiator, as it focuses on top-line impact. Value can come from accelerating time-to-market for new products, identifying new revenue streams through data analysis, or improving sales effectiveness and customer lifetime value.

Experience & engagement: This captures the enhancement of human interaction with technology. It applies broadly to improving customer satisfaction (CX), boosting employee productivity and morale with intelligent tools (EX), or creating more seamless partner experiences.

Strategic advancement & risk mitigation: This covers long-term competitive advantages and downside protection. Value drivers include accelerating R&D cycles, gaining market-differentiating insights from proprietary data, strengthening operational resiliency, or ensuring regulatory compliance and reducing fraud.

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2. Specify what it costs to succeed (your investment)
The second part of the framework demands transparency regarding the investment. This requires a complete view of the Total Cost of Ownership (TCO), which extends beyond service fees to include model training, infrastructure, and the operational support needed to maintain the system. For a detailed guide, we encourage a review of our post, How to calculate your AI costs on Google Cloud. 
3. State the ROI 
This is the synthesis of the first two steps. The ROI calculation makes the business case explicit by stating the time required to pay back the initial investment and the ongoing financial return the project will generate.
The framework in action: An AI chatbot for customer service
Now, let’s apply the universal framework to a specific use case. Consider an e-commerce company implementing an AI chatbot. Here, the four general value drivers become tailored to the world of customer service.
Step 1: Define success (the value)The team uses the customer-service-specific quadrants to build a comprehensive value estimate.

Quadrant 1: Operational efficiency

Reduced agent handling time: By automating 60% of routine inquiries, the company frees up thousands of agent hours. This enables agents to serve more customers or perhaps provide better quality service to premium customers. 

Estimated hours saved: ~725 hrs (lets say this equate to $15,660 in value)

Lower onboarding & training costs: New agents become productive faster as the AI handles the most common questions, reducing the burden of repetitive training.

Estimated monthly value: $1,000

Quadrant 2: Revenue growth

24/7 Sales & support: The chatbot assists customers and captures sales leads around the clock, converting shoppers who would otherwise leave.

Estimated mMonthly vValue: $5,000

Improved customer retention: Faster resolution and a better experience lead to a small, measurable increase in customer loyalty and repeat purchases.

Estimated monthly value: $1,000

Quadrant 3: Customer and employee experience

Enhanced agent experience & retention: Human agents are freed from monotonous tasks to focus on complex, rewarding problems. This improves morale and reduces costly agent turnover.

Estimated monthly value: $500

Quadrant 4: Strategic enablement

Expanding business to more languages: Enabling human agents to provide support in 15+ additional languages, thanks to the translation service built into the system.

Estimated revenue increase: $1,750
Total estimated monthly value = $15,660 + $1,000 + $5,000 + $1,000 + $500 + $1,750 = $24,910

Step 2: Define the cost (the investment)Following a TCO analysis from our earlier blog post, we calculated the total ongoing monthly cost for the fully managed AI solution on Google Cloud would be approximately $2,700.
Step 3: State the ROI The final story was simple and powerful. With a monthly value of around $25,000 and a cost of only $2,700, the project generated significant positive cash flow. The initial setup cost was paid back in less than two weeks, securing an instant "yes" from leadership.
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AI Summary and Description: Yes

Summary: The text outlines a structured approach for leaders to quantify the value of generative AI initiatives in business settings. By focusing on specific value drivers, total cost ownership, and return on investment, it emphasizes aligning AI projects with business growth outcomes and operational efficiency.

Detailed Description: This text provides a thorough methodology for evaluating the effectiveness and worth of generative AI projects. It highlights key considerations for AI leaders and provides actionable steps to ensure that AI initiatives contribute positively to business performance, aligning with various discipline areas in security, compliance, and infrastructure as they relate to the integration of AI in business processes.

– **Three-Part Plan for Measuring AI Value**:
1. **Define Success (Value)**:
– The initial step involves identifying specific “value drivers” that can justify AI investments.
– **Universal Business Categories** include:
– **Operational Efficiency & Cost Savings**: Quantifying enhancements to business processes, such as reducing manual effort and optimizing operations.
– **Revenue & Growth Acceleration**: Focusing on driving new revenue streams and improving business outcomes, emphasizing growth as a primary differentiator.
– **Experience & Engagement**: Enhancing the interaction between customers and technology, which leads to better satisfaction levels and productivity.
– **Strategic Advancement & Risk Mitigation**: Gaining long-term advantages and ensuring compliance while protecting against risks.

2. **Specify Costs (Investment)**:
– This step requires transparency in identifying the Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) for AI solutions, which includes not just service fees but also costs related to infrastructure and operational support necessary to maintain AI systems.

3. **State the ROI**:
– The return on investment (ROI) is synthesized through an analysis of the benefits and costs, illustrating the financial gains over time versus the initial setup costs.

– **Case Study: AI Chatbot for Customer Service**:
– The text applies the methodology to a practical example, demonstrating how a specific e-commerce company could implement an AI chatbot.
– **Operational Efficiency** achievements like automating routine inquiries lead to thousands of hours saved.
– **Revenue Growth** benefits from continuously available support, enhancing customer retention and boosting sales.
– **Experience Enhancement** for employees through the reduction of monotonous tasks.
– **Strategic Enablement** through multilingual support increases operational capacity.
– The example concludes with a financial overview, where estimated monthly value significantly exceeds costs, solidifying the project’s validity and securing support from leadership.

Overall, this insightful framework not only emphasizes the importance of aligning AI projects with business outcomes but provides essential guidelines for quantifying their success, thereby enhancing operational effectiveness and aligning with governance in AI and cloud practices.