The Register: You know that generative AI browser assistant extension is probably beaming everything to the cloud, right?

Source URL: https://www.theregister.com/2025/03/25/generative_ai_browser_extensions_privacy/
Source: The Register
Title: You know that generative AI browser assistant extension is probably beaming everything to the cloud, right?

Feedly Summary: Just an FYI, like
Generative AI assistants packaged up as browser extensions harvest personal data with minimal safeguards, researchers warn.…

AI Summary and Description: Yes

Summary: The text discusses concerns raised by researchers regarding the privacy practices of generative AI browser extensions. These extensions harvest personal data with minimal protections, potentially violating regulations like HIPAA and FERPA. Major findings indicate that a significant number of these extensions collect sensitive information, raising alarms about user data privacy in the age of AI.

Detailed Description:

The report highlights key privacy issues surrounding generative AI browser extensions based on an analysis conducted by researchers from prestigious universities. The central points include:

– **Data Collection Practices**:
– Many of the tested extensions harvest highly sensitive data, including health and student information, which could violate privacy commitments and regulations.
– Extensions like Sider, Merlin, and Harpa were found to collect users’ personally identifiable information and sensitive health information.

– **Operation and Privacy Violations**:
– The extensions operate by sending data to remote AI services in order to process user queries and tasks, with 90% relying on server-side APIs.
– This mechanism raises risks as it involves sharing HTML content, user prompts, and form inputs without explicit user consent.

– **Findings from Extension Analysis**:
– Certain extensions like Harpa and Copilot collect full HTML DOMs while others vary in the type of data collected.
– Identifiers and interactions with pervasive third-party trackers like Google Analytics were also noted.

– **User Demographics and Personalization**:
– The research points to extensions inferring demographic attributes for targeted personalization, further complicating privacy issues.

– **Specific Examples of Privacy Breaches**:
– Data leaks included the transmission of sensitive information such as social security numbers, especially from financial websites.

– **Recommendations for Improvement**:
– The authors advocate for stricter regulations and vetting processes for browser extensions and emphasize the need for privacy embedding in system design.
– The study aims to inform developers about improving privacy in AI assistants and guide policymakers in regulating this emerging technology sector.

In summary, the study is a crucial insight into how generative AI-enabled tools could potentially compromise user privacy, thereby urging a call for more robust regulations and design principles to safeguard sensitive data in the future.