Hacker News: OpenAI uses open source Ory to authenticate over 400M weekly active users

Source URL: https://www.ory.sh/blog/openai-oauth2-server-open-source
Source: Hacker News
Title: OpenAI uses open source Ory to authenticate over 400M weekly active users

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Summary: The text discusses the evolution and optimization of Ory Hydra, a server that provides OAuth2 and OpenID Connect functionalities. It highlights its relevance in powering OpenAI’s authentication infrastructure, showcasing its effectiveness in enhancing performance while simplifying user management.

Detailed Description: The provided text outlines the development journey of Ory Hydra, an open-source authentication server, from its inception to its current capability of handling high volumes of authentication flows. Key points include:

– **Origins and Development**:
– Ory Hydra began as a simpler, Go-based alternative to Keycloak, avoiding the complexities tied to JVM dependencies.
– Initial design issues led to a pivot towards creating Ory Fosite, which laid the groundwork for Ory Hydra by facilitating OAuth2 and OpenID Connect compliance.

– **Focus on Simplification**:
– The need for a full Customer Identity and Access Management (CIAM) system was identified; however, the team recognized it would require extensive development time.
– Ory Hydra was subsequently simplified by removing direct user management features, which allowed developers to integrate authentication capabilities without the need for user migration.

– **Technology and Performance**:
– Ory Hydra adopts proven technologies like PostgreSQL and MySQL while maintaining a scalable architecture.
– Through optimizations that store more data client-side, it boasts high performance, handling up to 800 auth code flows per second on standard PostgreSQL.
– Collaborations with databases like CockroachDB have led to benchmarks in the thousands of auth flows per second, making it suitable for large-scale services.

– **OpenAI Partnership**:
– The text proudly announces that OpenAI utilizes Ory Hydra for its OAuth2 infrastructure, marking a significant endorsement of this open-source solution.
– The growth from a project driven by curiosity to a predominant authentication tool underscores the importance of reducing complexity and continuous performance enhancements.

This analysis presents valuable lessons for security and compliance professionals focusing on authentication systems, particularly in optimizing performance and simplifying user management in modern web applications. The emphasis on scalability and community involvement highlights the ongoing relevance of open-source solutions in tackling large-scale security challenges.