Hacker News: Researchers created an open rival to OpenAI’s o1 ‘reasoning’ model for under $50

Source URL: https://techcrunch.com/2025/02/05/researchers-created-an-open-rival-to-openais-o1-reasoning-model-for-under-50/
Source: Hacker News
Title: Researchers created an open rival to OpenAI’s o1 ‘reasoning’ model for under $50

Feedly Summary: Comments

AI Summary and Description: Yes

**Summary:** The text discusses a new AI reasoning model developed by researchers at Stanford and the University of Washington, named s1, which performs comparably to advanced models while being trained with minimal resource expenditure. This raises important questions about the commoditization of AI technology and its implications for future development within the field.

**Detailed Description:**

– Researchers from Stanford and the University of Washington have successfully trained an AI reasoning model called **s1** using under $50 in cloud computing credits, demonstrating significant cost efficiency in model training.
– **Model Performance:** The s1 model competes favorably with advanced models like OpenAI’s o1 and DeepSeek’s R1, particularly in math and coding evaluation.
– **Model Training Method:** The team utilized an off-the-shelf base model and refined it through a process termed **distillation**, which involves refining the reasoning capabilities derived from an existing model (in this case, Google’s **Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking Experimental**).
– This approach contrasts sharply with the extensive, high-cost training methods typically associated with AI development, prompting concerns about how easily robust models can be replicated.

**Key Points:**
– **Commoditization of AI:** The success of the s1 model with minimal investment challenges traditional notions of proprietary technology and creates a discussion on how companies may protect their advanced models.
– **Data and Code Accessibility:** The researchers released the s1 model along with its training data and code on **GitHub**, further promoting transparency and community use in AI development.
– **Training Efficiency:** The researchers achieved strong performance results with only 1,000 carefully curated training pairs, emphasizing the feasibility of distillation as a cost-effective method for model training.
– **Learning Adjustments:** A technique used by the researchers involved simply instructing the model to “wait,” which led to improved accuracy in its output by giving the model the opportunity to think more thoroughly before responding.
– **Future Investment in AI:** Major companies, including **Meta**, **Google**, and **Microsoft**, are planning to invest heavily in AI infrastructure, addressing the notion that while distillation is an effective technique, broader investment is still fundamental for groundbreaking advancements in AI.

This research illustrates a significant shift in AI model development, emphasizing the importance of open-source resources and the potential for smaller teams to innovate without massive budgets. Understanding and leveraging model distillation opens new avenues for efficiently training AI while challenging the current landscape of proprietary competition in the industry.