Hacker News: Let’s Encrypt is offering 6-day and IP address certs

Source URL: https://letsencrypt.org/2025/01/16/6-day-and-ip-certs/
Source: Hacker News
Title: Let’s Encrypt is offering 6-day and IP address certs

Feedly Summary: Comments

AI Summary and Description: Yes

Summary: The text discusses the introduction of short-lived certificates in the Web PKI ecosystem to enhance security. It emphasizes how these certificates, with lifetimes as short as six days, can mitigate risks associated with certificate compromise and improve automation in certificate management.

Detailed Description: The text outlines several significant developments in certificate management and security practices within the Web PKI (Public Key Infrastructure):

* **Short-Lived Certificates**: A new option for six-day valid certificates is being introduced. The primary reasons for this initiative include:
– **Enhanced Security**: Shorter certificate lifetimes limit the window of opportunity for attackers if a private key is compromised.
– **Reduction of Revocation Issues**: Long-lived certificates can continue to be exploited until expiration, thereby increasing risk. Short-lived certificates minimize this exposure.
– **Automation Requirements**: The operational model for issuing and renewing these certificates encourages the automation of certificate management, which is essential for effective security.

* **Support for IP Addresses**:
– These certificates will also support IP addresses as Subject Alternative Names, significantly expanding their usability.
– This functionality allows for secure services offered via IP addresses to utilize publicly trusted certificates without requiring a domain name.
– Specific validation processes will be in place, similar to domain name validation but adapted for IP addresses.

* **Implementation Timeline**:
– The text outlines a timeline where the first short-lived certificates will be issued in February, with wider availability expected by the end of 2025.
– Initial offerings may not support IP addresses, but plans are in place to include this feature.

* **ACME Client Support**:
– Users will need to employ an ACME client capable of handling short-lived certificates and specify their profiles accordingly.

* **Recommended Practices**:
– Users are encouraged to configure their ACME clients for reliable automation of certificate renewals to facilitate a smooth transition to short-lived certificates.

This development highlights the movement towards more dynamic and secure practices in digital certificate management, making it particularly relevant for professionals involved in information security, especially in web-based environments, cloud applications, and infrastructure security.